Flutter
Integrieren Sie die Human Token Journey in Ihre Flutter-App mit Platform Channels.
Die Integration verwendet MethodChannel, um an ASWebAuthenticationSession auf iOS und Custom Tabs auf Android zu delegieren. Es werden keine externen Pakete benötigt.
Voraussetzungen
- Flutter 3.x oder höher
- Xcode 14+ für iOS
- Android Studio für Android
- Ein eindeutiges URL-Schema für Ihre App (z. B.
myapp)
Schritt 1: URL-Schema definieren
Wählen Sie ein eindeutiges Schema (z. B. myapp). Dies wird als callbackUri beim Erstellen des Prozesses verwendet:
callbackUri: myapp://callback
Schritt 2: Dart-Service erstellen
// lib/services/unico_service.dart
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
class UnicoService {
static const _channel = MethodChannel('unico_plugin');
Future<String?> openSession(String url) async {
try {
final result = await _channel.invokeMethod<String>('openSession', {'url': url});
if (result != null) {
final uri = Uri.parse(result);
return uri.queryParameters['id'];
}
return null;
} on PlatformException {
return null;
}
}
}
Schritt 3: iOS-Plugin implementieren
// ios/Runner/UnicoPlugin.swift
import Flutter
import AuthenticationServices
class UnicoPlugin: NSObject, FlutterPlugin, ASWebAuthenticationPresentationContextProviding {
private var session: ASWebAuthenticationSession?
static func register(with registrar: FlutterPluginRegistrar) {
let channel = FlutterMethodChannel(name: "unico_plugin", binaryMessenger: registrar.messenger())
let instance = UnicoPlugin()
registrar.addMethodCallDelegate(instance, channel: channel)
}
func handle(_ call: FlutterMethodCall, result: @escaping FlutterResult) {
guard call.method == "openSession",
let args = call.arguments as? [String: Any],
let urlString = args["url"] as? String,
let url = URL(string: urlString) else {
result(FlutterMethodNotImplemented)
return
}
let newSession = ASWebAuthenticationSession(
url: url,
callbackURLScheme: "myapp"
) { callbackURL, error in
self.session = nil
if let callbackURL = callbackURL {
result(callbackURL.absoluteString)
} else {
result(FlutterError(code: "SESSION_ERROR",
message: error?.localizedDescription ?? "Session cancelled",
details: nil))
}
}
newSession.presentationContextProvider = self
newSession.prefersEphemeralWebBrowserSession = true
newSession.start()
session = newSession
}
func presentationAnchor(for session: ASWebAuthenticationSession) -> ASPresentationAnchor {
guard let windowScene = UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes.first as? UIWindowScene,
let window = windowScene.windows.first else {
return ASPresentationAnchor()
}
return window
}
}
Registrieren Sie in AppDelegate.swift:
UnicoPlugin.register(with: self.registrar(forPlugin: "UnicoPlugin")!)
Schritt 4: Android-Plugin implementieren
Fügen Sie die Abhängigkeit zu android/app/build.gradle hinzu:
implementation("androidx.browser:browser:1.5.0")
// android/app/src/main/kotlin/<your.package>/UnicoPlugin.kt
package com.yourapp
import android.content.Intent
import android.net.Uri
import androidx.browser.customtabs.CustomTabsIntent
import io.flutter.embedding.engine.plugins.FlutterPlugin
import io.flutter.embedding.engine.plugins.activity.ActivityAware
import io.flutter.embedding.engine.plugins.activity.ActivityPluginBinding
import io.flutter.plugin.common.MethodCall
import io.flutter.plugin.common.MethodChannel
class UnicoPlugin : FlutterPlugin, MethodChannel.MethodCallHandler, ActivityAware {
private var channel: MethodChannel? = null
private var binding: ActivityPluginBinding? = null
private var pendingResult: MethodChannel.Result? = null
override fun onAttachedToEngine(flutterBinding: FlutterPlugin.FlutterPluginBinding) {
channel = MethodChannel(flutterBinding.binaryMessenger, "unico_plugin")
channel?.setMethodCallHandler(this)
}
override fun onMethodCall(call: MethodCall, result: MethodChannel.Result) {
if (call.method == "openSession") {
val url = call.argument<String>("url") ?: return result.error("MISSING_URL", "URL is required", null)
pendingResult = result
val activity = binding?.activity ?: return result.error("NO_ACTIVITY", "No activity", null)
CustomTabsIntent.Builder().build().launchUrl(activity, Uri.parse(url))
} else {
result.notImplemented()
}
}
fun handleRedirect(uri: Uri) {
if (uri.scheme == "myapp") {
pendingResult?.success(uri.toString())
pendingResult = null
}
}
override fun onAttachedToActivity(binding: ActivityPluginBinding) { this.binding = binding }
override fun onDetachedFromActivity() { binding = null }
override fun onReattachedToActivityForConfigChanges(binding: ActivityPluginBinding) { this.binding = binding }
override fun onDetachedFromActivityForConfigChanges() { binding = null }
override fun onDetachedFromEngine(binding: FlutterPlugin.FlutterPluginBinding) { channel = null }
}
Registrieren Sie in MainActivity.kt und behandeln Sie Weiterleitungen:
override fun configureFlutterEngine(flutterEngine: FlutterEngine) {
super.configureFlutterEngine(flutterEngine)
flutterEngine.plugins.add(UnicoPlugin())
}
override fun onNewIntent(intent: Intent) {
super.onNewIntent(intent)
intent.data?.let { uri ->
if (uri.scheme == "myapp") {
val plugin = flutterEngine?.plugins?.get(UnicoPlugin::class.java) as? UnicoPlugin
plugin?.handleRedirect(uri)
}
}
}
Schritt 5: URL-Schemata konfigurieren
- iOS
- Android
Fügen Sie zu Info.plist hinzu:
<key>CFBundleURLTypes</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>CFBundleURLSchemes</key>
<array>
<string>myapp</string>
</array>
</dict>
</array>
Fügen Sie zu AndroidManifest.xml innerhalb Ihrer Haupt-<activity> hinzu:
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.VIEW" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.BROWSABLE" />
<data android:scheme="myapp" android:host="callback" />
</intent-filter>
Schritt 6: Journey starten
final unicoService = UnicoService();
final processId = await unicoService.openSession(processLink);
if (processId != null) {
// Journey completed — send processId to your backend via Get Process
} else {
// User canceled
}
Dateiübersicht
| Datei | Zweck |
|---|---|
lib/services/unico_service.dart | Dart-MethodChannel-Service |
ios/Runner/UnicoPlugin.swift | iOS — ASWebAuthenticationSession |
ios/Runner/AppDelegate.swift | Plugin-Registrierung |
android/.../UnicoPlugin.kt | Android — Custom Tabs |
android/.../MainActivity.kt | Plugin-Registrierung + Weiterleitungsbehandlung |
Info.plist | iOS-URL-Schema |
AndroidManifest.xml | Android-Intent-Filter |